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1 rail
[reil] 1. noun1) (a (usually horizontal) bar of metal, wood etc used in fences etc, or for hanging things on: Don't lean over the rail; a curtain-rail; a towel-rail.) drog2) ((usually in plural) a long bar of steel which forms the track on which trains etc run.) tračnica2. verb((usually with in or off) to surround with a rail or rails: We'll rail that bit of ground off to stop people walking on it.) ograditi- railing- railroad
- railway
- by rail* * *I [réil]nountračnica, tir, železniška proga, železnica; zapah (na vratih); prečni drog, prečna deska, prečka, naslonilo (pri klopi); (često plural) ograja, pregrada; rešetka, križi; balustrada; naslon iz stebričev pri balkonih, stopniščih ali odprtih hodnikih; plural economy železniške delniceby rail — z železnico, po železnicioff the rails — iztirjen; dezorganiziran, zmeden, zbegan, vržen iz koncepta, iz reda, v neredurails Exchanges — delnice za družbe za gradnjo železnic, železniške delnicecommerce free on rail — (kratica: f.o.r.) franko vagontowel-rail — obešalnik, sušilnik za brisačoto get (to run off) the rails — iztiriti se, skočiti s tiraII [reil]1.intransitive verbograditi, opremiti z ograjo; položiti tračnice, tir; poslati (blago) po železnici;2.intransitive verbpotovati, peljati se z železnicoto rail in — ograditi, obdati z ograjoto rail off — ločiti z ograjo, s pregrado, pregraditito rail out — oddeliti z železno ograjo; izdvojitiIII [réil]intransitive verbposmehovati se, rogati se, zbadati, zmerjati, kritizirati, zabavljati (at, against proti); transitive verb z zmerjanjem, zbadanjem koga pripraviti do (česa)to rail s.o. out of the house — z zmerjanjem (koga) izgnati iz hiše; archaic pregnati z zmerjanjem, grajanjemIV [réil]noun(ptica močvirnica) mlakoš, capovoznik -
2 rust
1. noun(the reddish-brown substance which forms on iron and steel, caused by air and moisture: The car was covered with rust.) rja2. verb(to (cause to) become covered with rust: The rain has rusted the gate; There's a lot of old metal rusting in the garden.) (za)rjaveti- rusty
- rustily
- rustiness* * *[rʌst]1.nounrja (tudi figuratively); figuratively slab vpliv; rjavenje, figuratively nedelavnost, lenobnost, lenoba; botany snet, rja (na žitu)to gather rust — (za)rjaveti;2.intransitive verb & transitive verb(za)rjaveti, zakrneti; figuratively plesneti, propadati, postati neuporaben zaradi nerabe; zakržljati; botany postati snetiv, snetljiv; povzročiti rjo ali rjavenje; pobarvati z rjasto barvo; figuratively oslabitibetter wear out than rust out — bolje je ostati do zadnjega aktiven (delaven, dejaven) kot pa počasi slabeti ("rjaveti") -
3 skin
[skin] 1. noun1) (the natural outer covering of an animal or person: She couldn't stand the feel of wool against her skin; A snake can shed its skin.) koža2) (a thin outer layer, as on a fruit: a banana-skin; onion-skins.) lupina3) (a (thin) film or layer that forms on a liquid: Boiled milk often has a skin on it.) koža2. verb(to remove the skin from: He skinned and cooked the rabbit.) odreti- skin flick
- skin-tight
- by the skin of one's teeth* * *I [skin]noun(človeška) koža; anatomy sloj kože; živalska koža, krzno; meh (za vino); slang pivo; slang konj, kljuse; jocosely fant; slang lopov, slepar; botany kožica, luščina, lupina; površina; nautical lesena ali železna oblogathe outer skin — pokožnica, koža vrhnjica, epidermagold-beater's skin — tanka membrana, v kateri se pri kovanju ločujejo lističi zlatawith a whole skin — s celo kožo, nepoškodovanto be in bad skin figuratively biti slabe voljehe is only (he is nothing but) skin and bone — sama kost in koža ga je, zelo mršav jeto escape by the skin of one's teeth — za las odnesti zdravo (celo) kožo, uiti nevarnostiit gets under my skin figuratively colloquially jezi me, razburja meto get under one's skin colloquially iti komu na živce, jeziti (boleti) kogahe has a thick skin — on ima debelo, neobčutljivo kožo, naravoto jump (to leap) out of one's skin figuratively skočiti iz kože, biti ves iz sebe (od veselja, od nestrpnosti, od jeze itd.)to save one's skin, to come (to get) off with a whole skin — célo, zdravo kožo odnestinear is my shirt, nearer my skin figuratively bog je najprej sebi brado ustvaril; vsak je sebi najbližjiII [skin]transitive verb & intransitive verbdati iz kože, odreti; odrgniti, oguliti si kožo; olupiti; slang odreti, prevarati, oslepariti, izropati; American colloquially prekositi; colloquially sleči tesno obleko; prekriti s kožo ( over)to skin alive — živega iz kože dati, figuratively popolnoma potolči, premagatito skin a flint figuratively zelo skopariti, biti zelo skopuški (stiskaški) v vsem -
4 stone
[stəun] 1. noun1) (( also adjective) (of) the material of which rocks are composed: limestone; sandstone; a stone house; stone walls; In early times, men made tools out of stone.) kamen; kamnit2) (a piece of this, of any shape or size: He threw a stone at the dog.) kamen3) (a piece of this shaped for a special purpose: a tombstone; paving-stones; a grindstone.) kamen4) (a gem or jewel: She lost the stone out of her ring; diamonds, rubies and other stones.) drag kamen5) (the hard shell containing the nut or seed in some fruits eg peaches and cherries: a cherry-stone.) koščica6) (a measure of weight still used in Britain, equal to 6.35 kilogrammes: She weighs 9.5 stone.) utežna mera7) (a piece of hard material that forms in the kidney, bladder etc and causes pain.) kamen2. verb1) (to throw stones at, especially as a ritual punishment: Saint Stephen was stoned to death.) kamenjati2) (to remove the stones from (fruit): She washed and stoned the cherries.) razkoščičiti•- stony- stonily
- stoniness
- stone-cold
- stone-dead
- stone-deaf
- stoneware
- stonework
- leave no stone unturned
- a stone's throw* * *I [stóun]1.nounkamen; drag kamen; koščica (sadja), peška; zrno toče; medicine (ledvični, žolčni, v mehurju) kamen; utežna mera (14 funtov, 6,35 kg); (spominski, mejni, nagrobni) kamen; brus, osla; mlinski kamen; plural vulgar modoa stone of cheese — 7,26 kg siraa stone of meat (fish) — ʌ,6ʌ kg mesa (rib)stone's throw (cast) — daljava, do katere se lahko vrže kamen; lučaj, domet kamna; majhna oddaljenostgall stone medicine žolčni kamenmile stone — miljnik; mejnikrolling stone — valeč se kamen, figuratively nestanoviten človekshower of stones — ploha, dež kamenjato break stones — tolči, drobiti, razbijati kamenjeto cast (to throw) stones at s.o. — obmetavati koga s kamenjem, figuratively zmerjati, sramotiti, grajati, obrekovati kogastones will cry out figuratively krivica, ki vpije v neboto be cut for the stone — biti operiran zaradi (žolčnega, ledvičnega itd.) kamnasome of the stones were the size of a pigeon's egg — nekaj zrn toče je bilo velikosti golobjega jajcato give a stone and a beating sport colloquially z lahkoto premagatia rolling stone gathers no moss figuratively goste službe, redke suknjeto give a stone for bread figuratively posmehovati se, namesto da bi pomagali; nuditi nesprejemljivo pomočto harden into stone — okamneti (tudi figuratively)to leave no stone unturned figuratively vse poskušati, vse možno napravitithose who live in glass-houses should not throw stones — naj ne grajajo tisti, ki sami niso brez graje; kdor druge kritizira, se sam izpostavlja kritiziranjuto mark with a white stone — z belo kredo (v dimniku) zapisati, obeležiti (dan) kot važen (slavnosten, prazničen);2.adjectivekamnit; lončenII [stóun]transitive verbkamnati, obmetavati s kamenjem; odstraniti koščico (pri sadju); ograditi, obložiti s kamnom; tlakovati, zgraditi iz kamenja; (na)brusiti, polirati, (z)gladiti; obsolete spremeniti (se) v kamen -
5 blank
[blæŋk] 1. adjective1) ((of paper) without writing or marks: a blank sheet of paper.) nepopisan2) (expressionless: a blank look.) brezizrazen3) ((of a wall) having no door, window etc.) brez odprtin2. noun1) ((in forms etc) a space left to be filled (with a signature etc): Fill in all the blanks!) prazno polje2) (a blank cartridge: The soldier fired a blank.) slepi naboj•- blankly- blankness
- blank cartridge
- blank cheque
- go blank* * *I [blæŋk]adjectiveobsolete bel; prazen, nepopisan, neizpolnjen; brezizrazen; neriman; vulgar prekletpoint blank — naravnost, brez ovinkovblank form — formular, golicablank space — predložek, neizpolnjen prostorvulgar not a blankety blank thing — niti trohicablank cheque — neizpolnjen ček; figuratively prosta rokamy mind went blank — zgubil sem spomin, nisem se mogel spomnitiII [blæŋk]nounsrečka, ki ni dobila; blanket, obrazec; prazninato draw a blank — zgubiti na loteriji; figuratively imeti neuspehcolloquially what the (blankety) blank — kaj za vragaIII [blæŋk]transitive verbzatemniti; American zdrobiti -
6 communism
['komjunizəm]((often with capital) a system of government under which there is no private industry and (in some forms) no private property, most things being state-owned.) komunizem* * *[kɔmjunizm]nounkomunizem -
7 cream
[kri:m] 1. noun1) (the yellowish-white oily substance that forms on the top of milk, and from which butter and cheese are made.) smetana2) (any of many substances made of, or similar to, cream: ice-cream; face-cream.) sladoled; krema3) (the best part; the top people: the cream of the medical profession.) smetana4) (( also adjective) (of) a yellowish-white colour: cream paint.) krem2. verb1) (to make into a cream-like mixture: Cream the eggs, butter and sugar together.) umešati2) (to take the cream off: She creamed the milk.) posneti3) ((with off) to select (the best): The best pupils will be creamed off for special training.) posneti smetano•- creamy- creaminess
- cream of tartar* * *I [kri:m]nounsmetana; krema; motno rumena barva; figuratively cvet (česa), najboljše; jedroclotted cream — "koža", smetana na kuhanem mlekucold cream — mastna, nočna kremavanishing cream — suha, dnevna kremaII [kri:m]1.intransitive verbustvarjati smetano; peniti se;2.transitive verbsmetano posneti (tudi figuratively); dodati smetano; umešati (rumenjake) -
8 religious
1) (of religion: religious education; a religious leader/instructor.) verski2) (following the rules, forms of worship etc of a religion: a religious man.) pobožen* * *[rilídžəs]1.adjective ( religiously adverb)pobožen, religiozen; ecclesiastic redovniški, duhoven, cerkven, verski; vestenwith religious care — zelo vestno, nadvse skrbnoreligious order — redovniški, samostanski redthe religious wars — verske vojne;2.nounredovništvo, redovni duhovniki; redovnik, menih -
9 scum
1) (dirty foam that forms on the surface of a liquid: The pond was covered with (a) scum.) pena2) (bad, worthless people: People of that sort are the scum of the earth.) izvržek* * *[skʌm]1.noun(umazana, nečista) pena; izmeček, izvržek, odpadek; technical žlindra, troska; figuratively usedlina, gošča; figuratively pridanič, ničvrednež, izprijenec, izgubljenecthe scum of society (of the earth) — izmeček družbe (človeštva);2.transitive verb(po)snemati umazano peno; obrati; odstraniti žlindro iz staljene kovine; intransitive verb delati (narediti) peno, (na)peniti se, pokriti se s peno -
10 spit
I 1. [spit] noun((also spittle ['spitl]) the liquid that forms in the mouth.) slina2. verb1) (to throw out (spit) from the mouth: He spat in the gutter as an indication of contempt.) pljuniti2) (to send (out) with force: The fire spat (out) sparks.) metatiII [spit] noun(a type of sharp-pointed metal bar on which meat is roasted.) raženj* * *I [spit]1.nounraženj; geography ozek rt, rtič;2.transitive verbnabosti (meso) na raženj; figuratively prebosti, nabostiII [spit]nounpljuvanje; pljunek, slina; jezno pihanje (zlasti mačke); droben dež, dežek, rahlo sneženje; jajčeca nekaterih žuželk, zaplod, zapljunek, ličinka; figuratively kratka oddaljenost; colloquially natančna podobahe is the very spit of his father — prav tak je kot njegov oče; izrezan oče jeIII [spit]1.intransitive verbpljuvati, pljuniti; figuratively grdo, prezirljivo ravnati (at s); pihati, puhati (kot jezna mačka); pršeti, rositi (dež); padati v posameznih kosmičih (sneg); metati iskre (o ognju); štrcati (črnilo) (o peresu); vrvrati, kipeti (vrela voda);2.transitive verbpljuvati, izpljuniti (slino, kri, hrano) (često out, forth); bruhati (ogenj); izbruhniti (grožnjo, kletvico); prižgatito spit coton (sixpence) slang biti zelo žejento spit in s.o.'s face — pljuniti komu v obrazto spit at (on, upon) — pljuniti na, razžaliti, prezirljivo ravnati s (kom)to spit out — izpljuniti, slang odkriti, odkrito govoritispit it out! — govori!, na dan z besedo!to spit out an oath — izbruhniti kletvico, zakletiIV [spit]nounglobina, do katere seže lopata -
11 topping
noun (something that forms a covering on top of something, especially food: a tart with a topping of cream.) preliv* * *[tɔpiŋ]1.adjective ( toppingly adverb)kvišku, v višino se dvigajoč; colloquially prvovrsten, kolosalen, silen; tiptop, eleganten, fin; American ošaben, aroganten;2.nounnajvišji del, vrh, konica; čop (las), koder na čelu; chemistry technical lahka destilacija -
12 would
[wud]short forms - I'd; verb1) (past tense of will: He said he would be leaving at nine o'clock the next morning; I asked if he'd come and mend my television set; I asked him to do it, but he wouldn't; I thought you would have finished by now.) bom, boš, bo...2) (used in speaking of something that will, may or might happen (eg if a certain condition is met): If I asked her to the party, would she come?; I would have come to the party if you'd asked me; I'd be happy to help you.) bi3) (used to express a preference, opinion etc politely: I would do it this way; It'd be a shame to lose the opportunity; I'd prefer to go tomorrow rather than today.) bi4) (used, said with emphasis, to express annoyance: I've lost my car-keys - that would happen!) to se je moralo zgoditi•- would-be- would you* * *[wud]preterite in obsolete past participle od will (auxiliary verb) -
13 write
past tense - wrote; verb1) (to draw (letters or other forms of script) on a surface, especially with a pen or pencil on paper: They wrote their names on a sheet of paper; The child has learned to read and write; Please write in ink.) (na)pisati2) (to compose the text of (a book, poem etc): She wrote a book on prehistoric monsters.) napisati3) (to compose a letter (and send it): He has written a letter to me about this matter; I'll write you a long letter about my holiday; I wrote to you last week.) (na)pisati•- writer- writing
- writings
- written
- writing-paper
- write down
- write out* * *[ráit]transitive verb(na)pisati ( a letter — pismo); zapisati, opis(ov)ati, prikaz(ov)ati; naznaniti, sporočiti; sestaviti, skleniti (pogodbo); intransitive verb pisati, pismeno sporočiti; baviti se s pisanjem, s pisateljevanjem, pisateljevatito write insurance upon s.o.'s life — skleniti življenjsko zavarovanje za kogato write poetry — pisati pesmi, pesnikovatito write (o.s.) a man — biti polnoletento write for s.th. — pisati za kaj, pismeno naročitiwritten in ( —ali on) water figuratively nezapisan (kot važen), minljiv;
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